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4月10日总结
Hello,又是一个周一了，今天某小猪和大家一起去探索医学的世界，偶们今天的题目是“Doctors Create Re-Engineered Bladders”，医学真的发达了，膀胱都可以“人工养殖”了，这对人类来说应该是个好消息吧。偶们言归正传，开始今天的学习喽！
生词
今天会学到很多和医学及人体器官有关的，大家和某小猪一起背单词哦
1.bladder n.膀胱, 气泡, 球胆
2.urinary adj.尿的, 泌尿器的 n.小便池
3.kidney n.肾, (动物可食用的)腰子, 个性, 性格（这个废话一下，肾和人 的性格有虾米关系呢？？）
4.surgery n.外科, 外科学, 手术室, 诊疗室
5.lease n.租借, 租约, 租赁物, 租期, 延续的一段时间 vt.出租, 租出, 租得
6.leakage n.漏, 泄漏, 渗漏
7.tissue n.薄的纱织品, 薄纸, 棉纸, [生]组织, 连篇
8.regenerative adj.再生的, 更生的
9.organ n.[机]元件, 机构, 机关, 机关报 [乐]风琴, 管风琴, 嗓音 [生物]器官
10.scaffold n.[建] 脚手架,绞刑台
11.mold n.模子, 铸型 vt.浇铸, 塑造
12.incubator n.培养的器具, 孵卵器, 早产儿保育器
13.implant v.灌输
某小猪的错误
Kaitlyne McNamara has a new bladder. The sixteen-year-old girl is one of seven young patients who have received a lab-grown bladder in the last several years.
All of the patients receiving the lab-grown bladders were born with a bladder disease that causes high urinary pressure and can lead to life-threatening damage to the kidney.
Kaitlyne's kidneys were close to failing before she had the surgery. But five years later her kidneys are working and she has a new lease on life.
Patients with the lab-grown bladders still must use tubes regularly to empty them. But they do not suffer as much leakage and can stay dry for several hours at a time.
These lab-grown bladders were created by taking a very small portion of the patient's tissue from their existing bladder. They then used that tissue to grow the new bladder and muscle cells in the lab.
Dr. Anthony Atala, the director at the Wake Forest Health Sciences Institute for Regenerative Medicine, explains the process. "The way that we engineer these organs is we actually manufacture a scaffold in the shape of a bladder -- a mold, if you will, that is three-dimensional. We then take the cells and seed the cells onto the mold one layer at a time -- very much like making a layered cake. You then place that structure into the oven which is the incubator and approximately a few weeks later you have your organ which is ready to be implanted."
今天的翻译选段
1.All of the patients receiving the lab-grown bladders were born with a bladder disease that causes high urinary pressure and can lead to life-threatening damage to the kidney.
2.These lab-grown bladders were created by taking a very small portion of the patient's tissue from their existing bladder. They then used that tissue to grow the new bladder and muscle cells in the lab.
3.The way that we engineer these organs is we actually manufacture a scaffold in the shape of a bladder -- a mold, if you will, that is three-dimensional.
以下是某小猪 无责任翻译，点击查看了～～
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