共10题,每题1分,占10%
国家概况
地理:
Ottawa is the capital of Canada.
The capital of New Zealand is
Wellington.
Edinburgh is in
Scotland.
The capital of Australia is
Canberra.
历史:
The President during the American Civil War was
Abraham Lincoln.
The Aborigines were the natives of Australia before the arrival of the British settlers.
The majority of the current population in the UK are decedents of all the following tribes respectively including
the Anglos, the Celts and the Saxons.
The original inhabitants of Australia were
the Aborigines.
政治:
US presidents normally serve a
four-year term.
The Prime Minister in Britain is head of
the Cabinet.
The Head of State of Canada is represented by
the Governor-general.
The Declaration of Independence was written by
Thomas Jefferson.
宗教:
The Church of England is the state church in England.
新闻:
US news and cable network are:
ABS, CNN&CBS.
教育:
Associate degree is offered in community colleges in the United States.
英美文学
作家作品:
The novel
Emma is written by
Jane Austen.
William Sidney Porter, known as O. Henry, is most famous for
his short stories.
The novel
For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by
Ernest Hemingway.
Wuthering Heights was written by
Emily Bronte.
Death of a Salesman was written by
Arthur Miller.
John Galsworthy was most famous for
The Forsyte Saga.
The novel
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by
Mark Twain.
文学知识:
Sonnet is defined as an expression of human emotion which is condensed into fourteen lines.
作家概况:
George G. Byron, William Wordsworth and Percy B. Shelley are romantic poets.
William Butler Yeats was an
Irish poet and playwright.
George Bernard Shaw was a
playwright.
不同阶段文学:
T.S. Elliot is a poet of the 20th century.
英语语言学
语用学:
What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is the notion of
context.
句法学:
Syntax is the study of
sentence structures.
语义学:
The words "kid, child, offspring" are examples of
stylistic synonyms.
语言的本质:
The distinctive features of human language are
arbitrariness, productivity and cultural transmissions.
The distinctive features of a speech variety may be
lexical, syntactic and phonological.
语言学流派:
The speech act theory was first put forward by
John Austin.
The distinction between parole and langue was made by
Saussure.
形态学:
Morphology refers to the study of the internal structure of words and the rules of word formation.
语言的演变:
The word holiday originally meant holy day; but now the word signifies any day on which we don't have to work. This is an example of
widening of meaning.
音位学:
The study of how sounds are put together and used to convey meaning in communication is
phonology.
posted on 2008-07-03 15:21
chulingna 阅读(29)
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