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财经专题之经济风暴2

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说明：1.以下内容为Fionafyy原创，如有问题，欢迎大家质疑。

2．经济专题以简洁为主。看惯了我节目的朋友应该知道平时我是什么样的风格ˇ▽ˇ

经济专题奖励为50HY。提供精彩补充的奖励100HY。

本期作业：学习下列词汇。

本期节目分为两部分
一、复习并加强上期节目的内容
二、学习新内容

回帖中包含下列内容（每个人应该有2次回帖）

1．完成练习（要设置回复只有楼主可见）————第1帖

2．单词复习（补充单词和新单词）———————第2帖

3．内容添加或者造句（可以并在第二帖里）不要设置回复只有楼主可见

[notes]Fiona祝你天天快乐[/notes]

今天是组员cora0607的生日，点此进入〉〉〉生日庆祝现场

小组激烈辩论第一场开始啦点此进入〉〉〉

一、复习并强化上期节目的内容

wtt0420提供的英文解释哦~感谢~
请在回复中写出解释对应的单词哦（不许告诉我已经忘记了！星期四刚学的！哈哈!）

1．the monetary value of a property or business beyond any amounts owed on it in mortgages, claims, liens, etc.

2．rise rapidly

3．an instance of coming to the rescue, esp. financially: a government bailout of a large company.

4．a return of part of the original payment for some service or merchandise; partial refund.

5．A useful or valuable quality, person, or thing; an advantage or resource

以下为回复可见内容

1.Equity
2.Soar
3.Bailout
4.Rebate
5.Asset

昨天学习内容的补充（不等于告诉你们答案了么。。呵呵，在回答不出我要伤心了哦）

rebate 的补充由lapidus提供

bate vt. 减弱,减少,降低,软化

n. 大怒

re－前缀有重新，再一次的意思

二者合在一起，在降低，减弱，也就是要求有退款，回扣

Fiona讲解：我觉得这个补充很不错哦。另外加个单词abate，也是缓解的意思，比如 abate one’s pain等等

以下短文由njshyj提供

Fair and equitable rebates are used simply as incentives available to all customers. So-called deferred (or exclusive-patronage) rebates are used by large vendors of perishables and consumer durable goods. To receive such a rebate, the purchaser must agree to buy certain goods or services exclusively from a particular vendor for a fixed period of time. Rebating was a common pricing tactic in the 19th century, often used by large companies to undercut competition from smaller firms. The U.S. railroad industry practiced price discrimination by granting secret rebates to important customers; the rebates granted to Standard Oil Co. helped it acquire a monopoly over the oil industry. Governments occasionally sponsor rebates on previously paid taxes such as property, income, or sales taxes. Tax rebates can be used to stimulate the economy, to return excess revenue to taxpayers, or to encourage specific actions such as energy conservation.

nosedive 由 zbyoyo2008提供

Fiona讲解：这个单词是名词。

愿意是指（飞行器等的）俯冲，这个意思仍然可以使用哦。比如 a dreadful nosedive,一次致命的俯冲（我好像不应该这么恶毒。。。）

这里主要讲的是第二个引申义：突降、暴跌

价格暴跌可以说：Prices are taking a nosedive.

单词联想：plunge, slump, fall sharply, tumble.

上次只讲了暴涨，这次来讲讲暴跌吧。哪天物价暴跌就好了，我就去来个shopping spree(是疯狂购物的意思)

补充：yutongmail99在帖子里提到了tumble哦~~

上面的单词都可以当动词用哦~~~造句并不难的捏

经济类词汇其实和大家的生活是密切相关的哦，虽然不用全民炒股，但是了解基本的理财知识还是必要的。