以下是背景信息,哪位大大帮我看看。主要没明白“"down off an elephant"” How do you get down off an elephant?
You don't. You get down off a duck.
Here's a similar joke, quoting Groucho this time: It's nice out. They should leave it out.
The duck down gag was my favorite joke when I was in elementary school
and it still represents a kind of humor I love. Parsing sentences in
your brain requires remarkable mental agility. During the course of the
sentence, you maintain a list of words and concepts and when the
sentence ends, you rearrange them into subjects, predicates, and
objects until they make sense.
Your brain takes some shortcuts to
try to make the parsing easier. When it finds phrases with "strong
binding" it collapses them into single concepts. Oddly enough, "down
off an elephant" has strong binding. I say oddly because it’s not a
phrase you use a lot in everyday speech. (I'm making an assumption
about you here.) Nevertheless, your brain collapses the phrase into a
single image of someone dismounting a large mammal.
This kind of
humor, then, counts on your brain binding the phrase, realizing the
error, expanding the nicely packaged concept back into individual
words, and then reparsing the sentence with the new information. For
some reason, this is an enjoyable process for the brain to do. We have
a name for this. It's called "funny".
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posted on 2005-03-25 15:50
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