﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:trackback="http://madskills.com/public/xml/rss/module/trackback/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"><channel><title>沪江博客-じ雙ēル雙← -最新评论</title><link>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/CommentsRSS.aspx</link><description>一起交流，一起学习！~让自己更充实！~</description><language>zh-cn</language><pubDate>Mon, 18 Aug 2008 09:30:00 GMT</pubDate><lastBuildDate>Mon, 18 Aug 2008 09:30:00 GMT</lastBuildDate><generator>cnblogs</generator><item><title>re: 四级词汇活记活用(第三十六期)</title><link>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/06/16/1073095.html#1073096</link><dc:creator>じ雙ēル雙← </dc:creator><author>じ雙ēル雙← </author><pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2008 00:14:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/06/16/1073095.html#1073096</guid><description><![CDATA[award,reward都含有一定的&quot;奖励&quot;之意<br>award 指正式或官方颁发,授予award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.<br>reward 给予报酬,指因对方的工作、服务、帮助而给予的报酬,奖赏某人(in reward for”作为对…回报”;reward sb. for “因…而报答某人”) <br><br>答案:CA<br><br>1.Martin Luther King,great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination,was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to world peace. 反对种族歧视运动的杰出黑人领袖Martin Luther King,因其对世界和平的突出贡献而被授予诺贝尔和平奖. <br><br>2.They rewarded the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.他们送给获胜者水果和鲜花最为奖赏.(reward sb. with “用…酬劳某人”)<br><br>above all,after all,first of all形式相似,意义不同<br>above all “尤其是,最重要的是”,强调特别对待,类似于especially,more than anything else.<br>after all “毕竟,到底”,表示一种让步口气,与in spite of everything,in the end 相似<br>first of all “首先”,表示一种次序,与before anything else类似 <br><br>答案:CABB<br><br>1.First of all you should be honest.首先你必须诚实.<br><br>2.Don’t get discouraged by setbacks,we are new to the work after all.别因挫折而灰心,这工作对我们来说毕竟还是新的. <br><br>3.Children need many things,but above all they need love.孩子门需要很多东西,最重要的是爱.<br>A.after all B.above all C.for all (for all “尽管,虽然”) D.and all (and all “以及其他一切,等等”)<br><br>4.I all but stumbled.我差点儿摔跤.<br>A.all in (all in “精疲力竭的,疲乏到极点”) B.all but (all but “差点儿,几乎”) C.all over (all over “浑身到处,全部结束”) D.above all<br><br><br><br><br>bare，blank，empty，hollow，margin，vacant 都含有一定的&quot;空白&quot;之意<br>bare a.光秃秃的,无遮蔽的,通常指局部的裸<br>blank a.空白的，指表面无字迹，没有写字、印刷、或做记号的空白处<br>empty a. (房间等)空的，没有物的，指描绘之物的内部本应有的东西这时却没有，或者可容人或物的地方或容器这时未容纳(房间里无家里设备或没有人)<br>hollow a.空的，空心的，空虚的，指所描绘之物的中心是空的，也可指空虚的<br>margin n.页边空白，多指纸张的页边，边缘的空白<br>vacant a.空的，(房间等)未被占用的，空着的，指暂时没有人居住或占据而空闲着的 <br><br><br>答案:DCBAD<br><br>1.Although they plant trees in this area every year，the tops of some hills are still bare. 尽管他们每年都在这个地区植树,可是有些山头仍是光秃秃的.<br><br>2.There is a blank space at the bottom of the form for you to sign your name in. 在这表格的下方有一个空白处供你签名.<br><br>3.Space scientists believe that the black hole is hollow,and would draw everything,even light,toward its center. 太空科学家认为,这个黑洞是空的,它会把一切东西,甚至光吸入它的中心.<br><br>4.Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university,there are very few vacant apartments in the area. 由于每个人都想在大学附近找到一间公寓,所以那个地区几乎没有空房.<br><br>5.I believe that the best way to take notes is in the margin of the book instead of on the notebook. 我认为记笔记的最好方法是记在页边的空白处,而不是记在笔记本上.<br><br><br><br>bear，endure，stand，tolerate都含有一定的&quot;忍耐、忍受&quot;之意<br>在表示忍受pain，suffering，hardship等时，在许多情况下这四个词可以互换使用；通常与can或cannot连用<br>bear 强调忍受者对痛苦、忧虑、烦恼以及责任的承受力（常用于否定句中）<br>endure (=bear bravely)指经受长期的艰难、困苦或折磨而不屈服，强调持久力和意志坚强（常用于否定句中）<br>stand 强调不屈不挠或经受得起（常用于否定句中）<br>tolerate指忍受某人或某种行为而不反抗，语气最弱（即可用于肯定句也可用于否定句） <br><br>答案:DCBAD<br><br>1.It seems that these ants can tolerate temperatures which would kill other species. 看来这些蚂蚁能够忍受可能会置其他物种于死地的温度.<br><br>2.Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't tolerate so much noise. 老年人不喜欢流行歌曲,因为他们不能忍受太大的吵闹声.<br><br>3.This cloth will not bear washing. 这块布不耐洗.<br><br>4.I can't endure him. I can't stand to wait any longer. 我不能容忍他.我再也等待不下去了.<br><br>5.We will not tolerate interference in our home affairs. 我们决不能容忍干涉我们的内政.<br><br><img src ="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/aggbug/1073096.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/" target="_blank">じ雙ēル雙← </a> 2008-06-16 08:14 <a href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/06/16/1073095.html#1073096#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div><div align='right'><script type="text/javascript"><!--
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A<br><br><br>1,语境题.根据下文中的谓语动词felt以及下一句的开头部分But today,可以判断出该句的事态应该为过去时,而前半句又为句中的时间状语,可以确定正确答案为ago.<br><br>2,语境题.本题首先需要对该空所在的句子进行语法分析.the __2__ that buildings can be good for people and the environment will be increasingly influential in years to __3__.注意到that引导的从句部分为一个完整的句子,正句话并不缺少任何成分,所以可以确定该从句应为同位语从句.考察四个选项,可以用来作为同位语从句先行词并且意思通顺的只能是idea,表示观点,看法.<br><br>3,词汇搭配题.首先分析这句话the environment will be increasingly influential in years to __3__.注意到其时态为将来时,而to __3__在文中为不定时作定语,修饰years.而选择的词汇应该符合该句将来时的事态并且意思通顺.to come的意思为即将到来的.<br><br>4,语境题.本题第一眼看无法确定该选择哪个答案,但继续读下去可以发现,本段的结构为总分结构,即本句话是该段的总结句.分析下面的内容可以发现,该段主要是讲述关于室内装修的,所以该空应该选择indoor.<br><br>5,词汇搭配题.本题需要根据主语和宾语,考察选项,确定正确的谓语动词.分析句子The “energy-efficient” sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis __5__ indoor air quality problems caused by materials such as paint, wall covering and carpet.主语为The “energy-efficient” sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis,宾语为problem,其大致意思为某事...了问题.根据中文的表达习惯,应为某事暴露问题.reveal的意思为露出,揭示,显示.此处引申为暴露的意思.<br><br>6,词汇搭配题.本题四个选项,down to的意思为下至,next to的意思为接近,靠近,与…邻近;次于,near to的意思为接(靠)近；几乎要.分析该句话we’ve been focusing on these materials __76__ to the molecules.解题的关键在于对materials和molecules的理解,前者的意思为材料,后者的意思为分子.materials比molecules所表述的概念更大,所以应该选择down to.<br><br>7,语境题.本题的解答有赖于对本段大意的准确把握.本段的主题是讨论装修材料所存在的问题,该问题对人类和植物的安全造成危险.所以本题应该选择safe.<br><br>8,词汇搭配题.本题需要根据主语和宾语,考察选项,确定正确的谓语动词.本句话such as paints that release significantly __8__ amounts of organic compounds.为一个插入语结构.该句话的主语为paints that release,宾语为amounts of organic compounds.即涂料...了有机混合物的数量,考察四个选项,可以确定选择含有减少意思的reduce.<br><br>9,词汇搭配题.分析本句that don’t __9__ the quality of the air, water, or soil.that指代前面的materials,其意思为材料不会...空气,水和土壤的质量.考察四个选项,含有破坏意思的desttroy符合题意.<br><br>10和11,语境题.分析本句话Ultimately, __10__, our basic design strategy is focused not simply on being “less bad” but on creating __11__ healthful materials.注意到本句话中的关键结构not...but...,其意思是不仅仅是...而是...10题考查两句话之间的逻辑关系.分析句子后,可以发现句中的not...but...,not...部分是对前一句的总结,but...是本句所要重点表达的意思.注意到not...部分中的not simply,可以确定两个句子的关系应该是转折的关系,所以应该选择however.在本结构中not simply on being “less bad” 是对上一句意思的总结,有本句话中的关键词not simply以及后半句可知,本句话和前一句应该是转折的关系.11题的解答可以用到标志词法,分析not...but...结构可知,两者结构是并列的,意思是递进的.即根据less bad,推出11应该选择completely.<br><br>12,词汇搭配题.本题考查固定搭配either...or...<br><br>13,词汇搭配题.本题考查固定搭配as a matter of fact表示in fact.<br><br>14,词汇搭配题.分析本句the world’s largest carpet manufacturer has already __14__ a carpet that is fully and safely recyclable.主语为the world’s largest carpet manufacturer,宾语为a carpet.其意思为世界最大的地毯制造商...地毯.考察四个选项,由句中的has already,可知排除researched,因为它是持续性动词.sketched意思不符,constructed搭配不对,所以正确答案为表示开发意思的developed.<br><br>15,语境题,词汇搭配题.本题的解答需要综合考虑本句和下一句话的意思.注意到下一句中的But和current,可以推断本句话应该是表示发生在现在以前的事情.考察选项四个词汇与介词out搭配构成的词组的意思,start out的意思为出发,动身;开始时打算.pull out的意思为拔出,离开,度过难关,恢复健康.look out的意思为面朝,朝外看;留神,提防;照料,照看;搜寻,找出.make out的意思为书写,填写,拼凑,进展,说明,设法应付,理解,辨认出,做,了解.因此可以确定应该选择start.<br><br>16,语境题.分析本句But our current industrial systems are __16__ causing these conditions, whether we like it or not.本题的解答有赖于对后半句的意思的理解.后半句的意思为无论我们喜不喜欢它.由此可以推断出引起的这些情况是必然发生的,考察四个选项,可知应该选择含有不可避免地意思的inevitably.<br><br>17和18,语境题,词汇搭配题.分析该句话So __17__ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are __18__ a positive approach.17题所考查的是表示两个分句之间逻辑关系的连接词.由前一句中的reduce the damage和后一句中的positive approach,可知两者的意思是相反的,所以应该选择instead of,其意思为代替.18题主要考察词汇的搭配.分析后半句,主语为we,宾语为approach,approach作名词时的意思为方法,途经.根据含义表达的习惯,应该选择含有采纳,采用意思的adopt.<br><br>19,语境题.分析本句话We’re giving people high-quality, healthful products and an opportunity to make choices that have a __19__ effect on the world.根据我讲过的标志词法,注意到句中的and,所以and前后的两个分句的意思是相近的.前半个句子的意思是我们正在给人们高质量,健康的商品.分析and后面的半个句子,在句中含有一个定语从句that have a __19__ effect,先行词为choices,换句话说这个定语从句是修饰choices的.所以空格19所填入的形容词所表达的意思应该是和前半个句子是相近的,考察四个选项,应该选择含有有益的意思的beneficial.<br><br>20,词汇搭配题.首先考察四个选项,full, total和complete都是用来修饰数量多的，而entireentire 是指一样东西的全部，也就是说整体.注意到本文的最后一句Portland, Seattle and Boston have said they want to be green cities. Chicago wants to be the greenest city in the world.说明并不是全部城市都采取了这个方法.所以应该选择entire表示整个城市.<br><br><br>作业答案:<br><br>1. Thanks to a host of new inventions<br><br>2. I am more likely to get tired than before<br><br>3. whatever sacrifice I have to make<br><br>4. it is more convenient and less time-consuming<br><br>5. is measured by how many they can loan <br><br><img src ="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/aggbug/1041837.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/" target="_blank">じ雙ēル雙← </a> 2008-05-12 23:29 <a href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/12/1041834.html#1041837#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div><div align='right'><script type="text/javascript"><!--
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</script></div>]]></description></item><item><title>re: 完型</title><link>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/08/1036534.html#1036536</link><dc:creator>じ雙ēル雙← </dc:creator><author>じ雙ēル雙← </author><pubDate>Thu, 08 May 2008 07:18:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/08/1036534.html#1036536</guid><description><![CDATA[答案:<br>1,A 2,B 3,D 4,A 5,C 6,D 7,B 8,A 9,C 10,B<br>11,C 12,A 13,B 14,D 15,C 16,D 17,A 18,B 19,D 20,C<br><br>答案解析:<br><br>1,词汇搭配题.本题所填入的词语需要满足两个条件,首先可以和from搭配,另外还要符合上下文的意思.注意apart from具有双重含义:1)除...以外(尚有);2)除...之外(别无).<br><br>2,逻辑关系题.前半句意思为语言是一种沟通方式,后半句意思为他远不止那些.有前后两句话的意思,可知应该选择表示转折关系的but.<br><br>3,语境题.Many animals can __3__. The dance of the honeybee communicates the location of flowers __4__ other members of the hive.该题中后一句为前一句分述.后一句的意思为蜜蜂的舞蹈是告诉蜂群其它成员花朵的方位.由此可以总结出空格3应该填communicate.<br><br>4,词汇搭配题.本题考查固定搭配communicate sth.to sb.<br><br>5,逻辑关系题.前半句的意思为但是人类的语言允许沟通任何事,后半句的意思为像独角兽从来不存在这样的事情.由此可以确定含有让步关系的关系副词even,其意思为即即使,甚至.<br><br>6,词汇搭配题.本题所填入的词语需要满足两个条件,首先可以和in搭配,另外还要符合上下文的意思.考察题目四个选项,只有stay和lie可以和介词in搭配.stay in的意思为在家,不外出,lie in的意思为:1)(问题,事情等)在于,存在于;2)(问题,事情等)由...决定.由此可以确定正确答案为D.<br><br>7,词汇搭配题.本题所填入的词语需要满足两个条件,首先可以和together搭配,另外还要符合上下文的意思.考察四个选项,只有stick和string可以和together搭配.其中stick together的意思为粘在一起,互相忠诚,string together的意思为(把事实)连贯起来 .由此确定正确答案为B.<br><br>8,语境题.此处的结构according to __8__是一个插入语结构,这句话的意思为&quot;单词的意思和该部分的语境以不同的结合方式,根据____,来表达不同的意思.考察四个选项的意思,含有规则意思的rules是正确答案.<br><br>9,固定搭配题.本题考查固定搭配define...as...意思为将...定义为...<br><br>10,语境题.前一句的意思为几乎没有人把人类定义为我们表达抽象思维的能力,后面的__10__ about the universe, the mind, love, dreams, or ordering a drink.这一部分是对前一句中的那种抽象思维的补充说明.考察四个选项,应该选择含有不管是意思的whether,这句话的意思为不管是关于宇宙的,还是关于精神,爱情,梦想,或者要一个饮料.<br><br>11,语境题.本题解答的关键是要搞清楚这句话开始的代词it所指代的对象.分析后可知,it是指代上一句话中的our ability to communicate abstract thoughts.知道了这个,在考察四个选项,可以确定应该选择含有过程意思的process.<br><br>12,语境题.本句话是一个总论,下面的几句是从几个方面阐述我们演讲和理解中的不解之处.对后面分述部分理解后,可以确定应该选择aspects.<br><br>13,词汇搭配题.本题比较简单,one person可以确定应该选择another,another的意思为另外的一个（有任意性）后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用。 <br><br>14,语境题.本题是标志词法的一个应用.分析题目后可知,translate...into的意思为把...翻译为...,所以空格词汇应该要根据thoughts来选择.结合本篇文章的主题,考察四个选项,应该选择含有语言意思的spoken language,意思为把思维翻译成口语.<br><br>15,词汇搭配题.本题考查固定搭配the beginning of...意思为...的开始.<br><br>16,本题主要考查选项次个动词词汇与介词out搭配意思的辨析.put out的意思为v.放出,伸出,生产,消除,打扰,麻烦,作出努力,使退场.take out的意思为拿出,取出,去掉,出发,取得,扣除,抵充,发泄.draw out的意思为v.抽出,拉长,使说出实情,拟订.figure out的意思为合计为,计算出,解决,断定,领会到.由此可以确定应该选择含有领会到意思的figure out.<br><br>17,语境题.该句话He must use the sounds of speech to __17__ the words spoken, understand the pattern of __18__ of the words (sentences), and finally __19__ the meaning.前一句是说演讲者将thoughts翻译为spoken language的过程.而该句则是说听者的过程,而听者应该是和演讲者相反的一个过程.而空格17所填的词,understand和空格19的词是这个过程中的三个关键动词.考查空格18四个选项可知,应该选择含有识别,认识意思的identify.<br><br>18,词语搭配题.将选项四个词汇带入空格中,可以确定只有organization最合适.organization of the words的意思为语言组织.<br><br>19,语境题.结合17题的解析,考察四个选项,应该选择含有翻译意思的interpret.<br><br>20,语境题.此句表示转折关系,结合上下文中的takes somewhat longer, a minimum of about 0.5 seconds以及a continuous process.,并考察四个选项可以确定选择含有一旦意思的once.<br><br><br>作业答案:<br>1,adapt to lives in different cultures/adapt (oneself) to living in different cultures<br>2,nothing is more attractive/appealing to me than reading<br>3,would have a chance to survive<br>4,might feel lonely when they are away from home/might feel lonely when away from home<br>5,at the rate of 12 million people per year/at the speed of 12 million people every year<br><img src ="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/aggbug/1036536.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/" target="_blank">じ雙ēル雙← </a> 2008-05-08 15:18 <a href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/08/1036534.html#1036536#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div><div align='right'><script type="text/javascript"><!--
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</script></div>]]></description></item><item><title>re: 跟小D学英语口语，每日一句：I hope you'll persist in your efforts</title><link>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/07/1035001.html#1035008</link><dc:creator>じ雙ēル雙← </dc:creator><author>じ雙ēル雙← </author><pubDate>Wed, 07 May 2008 01:12:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/07/1035001.html#1035008</guid><description><![CDATA[我希望你们再接再厉。<img src ="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/aggbug/1035008.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/" target="_blank">じ雙ēル雙← </a> 2008-05-07 09:12 <a href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/07/1035001.html#1035008#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div><div align='right'><script type="text/javascript"><!--
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</script></div>]]></description></item><item><title>re: 阅读</title><link>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/05/1032897.html#1032913</link><dc:creator>じ雙ēル雙← </dc:creator><author>じ雙ēル雙← </author><pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2008 03:12:00 GMT</pubDate><guid>http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/05/1032897.html#1032913</guid><description><![CDATA[以下内容为需要回复才能浏览<br>答案：CCCDA<br><br><br>解题思路<br>1 C。事实细节题。第一段提到了影响视幅的因素：不同的人，不同的阅读目的，对材料的熟悉程度，光线，疲劳。C“一组词的长度”不是能影响视幅的因素，是本题的答案。<br>2 C。观点态度题。作者在第二段第二句提到，眼睛训练课程只注重了阅读的视觉因素。倒数第二句书哦，阅读要求具备理解单词间关系的能力。因此选项C“阅读需要大脑的深度参与”正确。作者没有否定阅读的视觉因素的必要性，但是也没有说读者应该练习拓宽视幅，加快阅读速度。所以AB两项都不正确。作者没有对大脑和眼睛在阅读过程中的重要性进行对比，所以不选D<br>3 C。 作者在这句话中先是肯定了那些阅读练习提高看单词的能力，然后提出了有效阅读概念。后面句中还指出，有效阅读需要的是理解单词间的联系的能力。所以作者的意思应该是那些（训练眼睛的）阅读练习对与有效的阅读无益。B与文章相反。D句是蕴涵其中一个意思，却不是作者想表达的方向。<br>4 D。 第二段最后一句说，眼睛训练对于帮助读者阅读连贯文章无益，所以D是错的，是本题答案。<br>5 A。 参考前面的结构剖析，作者写本文的主要目的是对那些只关注阅读的视觉因素的阅读能力课程进行批判，所以答案应该是A。<br><img src ="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/aggbug/1032913.html" width = "1" height = "1" /><br><br><div align=right><a style="text-decoration:none;" href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/" target="_blank">じ雙ēル雙← </a> 2008-05-05 11:12 <a href="http://blog.hjenglish.com/jessica33421/archive/2008/05/05/1032897.html#1032913#Feedback" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none;">发表评论</a></div><div align='right'><script type="text/javascript"><!--
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