Contrive(5次)
1. It was a wonderful occasion which we will ___for many years to come. (05/6)
A) conceive B) clutch C) contrive D) cherish
2. My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05/1)
A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts
3. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to _________ his position in he government. (02/1)
A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify
4. To ______ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoyin such goodcondition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01/1)
A) conserve B) conceive C) convert D) contrive
5. No one can function properly if they are _______ of adequate sleep. (00/6)
A) deprived B) ripped C) stripped D) contrived

In terms of(4次)
1. Professor Smith explained the movement of light____ that of water. (05/12)
A) by virtue of B)by analogy with C) in terms of D) in line with
2. The younger person's attraction to stereos cannot be explained only ______ familiaritywith technology. (99/6)
A) in quest of B) by means of C) in terms of D) by virtue of
3. The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable______ his financial situation. (99/1)
A) with respect to B) in accord with C) regardless of D) in terms of
4. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ____ how great their achievements are. (98/1)
A) in spite of B) in ways of C) in favor of D) in terms of

Highlight(3次)
1. Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments or pictures. (05/1)
A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade
2. The ____of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace. (03/9)
A) summit B) height C) peak D) highlight
3. He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he __________ for a photograph. (02/1)
A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal

Hoist(3次)
1. The local business was not much ____by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic. (03/9)
A) intervened B) insulated C) hampered D) hoisted
2. The prospect of increased prices has already ______ worries. (00/6)
A) provoked B) irritated C) inspired D) hoisted
3. During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to ______ building materials to the upper floors. (99/1)
A) toss B) tow C) hoist D) hurl

Foresee(2次)
1. We don’t ____any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget. (03/9)
A) foresee B) fabricate C) infer D) inhibit
2. Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be. (02/1)
A) foreseeing B) speculating C) fabricating D) contemplating

Fragile(2次)
1. The reason why so many children like to eat this new brand of biscuit is that it is particularly sweet and ___. (05/6)
A) fragile B) feeble C) brisk D) crisp
2. The glass vessels should be handled most carefully since they are _______.(02/12)
A) intricate B) fragile C) subtle D) crisp
下期高频词:Deteriorate, Intricate, Image, Impose, Glitter, Grope
答案:Contrive:DBBAA
In terms of:BCCD
Highlight:ADC
Hoist:CAC
Foresee:AB
Fragile:DB

高频词讲解,Contrive
共出现5次,均作为陪考词出现。
vt. 1.谋划,策划;2.设法做到;3.设计,想出

真题讲解:
1.翻译:这是一个美妙的时刻,许多年我们仍将……。
答案:cherish
Conceive构思;Contrive发明;Cherish怀念;Clutch抓住;
句中的a wonderful occasion(每秒时刻)让我们铭记于心,不断缅怀它。
2.翻译:我爷爷是个退休工人,他经常……,很留恋地回想过去。
答案:contemplate
Consider考虑,细想;认为,把……看作;关心,考虑到;
Contemplate沉思;盘算,计议;注视,凝视;之长时间陷于沉思某人或某物;
Contrive设计,想出;谋划,策划;设法做到;
Contact联系,与……取得联系,与……接触;指用电话、书信等与某人/某物联系。
3.翻译:他与美国人进行的成功谈判有助于……他在政府中的地位。
答案:consolidate
Consolidate巩固,consolidate position指巩固地位;
Contrive发明,设计,想出;Heave举起,拉起;Intensify加强,加剧。
4.翻译:……就是既要保留又要保护,把我们喜爱的东西保护得很好以便让其他人也能享受到。
答案:conserve
Conserve保存,保藏,保全;Conceive(构)想出,认为;怀孕;
Convert(使)转变,(使)转换;(使)转变信仰(或态度等);
Contrive谋划,策划;设法做到;想出,设计;
根据题意,要填的词和“to save and to protect”是对等的关系,所以选conserve保存。
5.翻译:如果被……了充足的睡眠,人们就不能正常工作。
答案:deprived
Deprive剥夺,常指剥夺人之基本要求,固定搭配be deprived of被剥夺;
Rip剥,扯破,撕坏;Strip剥去,脱去衣服;夺走;Contrive谋划,策划;设计,想出;
Deprive表示剥夺权利和实物,与rip, strip是不一样的,后者表示剥去具体东西的外壳,如剥去衣服,剥去水果皮。

高频词讲解,In terms of
共出现4次,作为主考词2次,陪考词次。
根据,按照,用……的话,在……方面。

真题讲解:
1.翻译:史密斯教授在解释光的移动时,用水的移动……。
答案:by analogy with
By analogy with用……类比; By virtue of 依靠;
In line with符合; In terms of在……方面;根据,按照。
2.翻译:这个年轻人对音响的喜爱不能仅仅用熟悉技术来解释。
答案:in terms of
In quest of寻求,寻找;By means of借着,依靠;
In terms of从……的观点,从……的角度;By virtue of由于,依靠。
3.翻译:目标是……他的经济状况如何,都要尽可能让每个想上学并且能够上学的人受到更高等的教育。
With respect to关于,至于;In accord with与……一致;
Regardless of不管,不顾;In terms of根据,按照,用……的话,在……方面。
4.翻译:许多科学家和工程师的衣被肯定完全……与他们做出了多大的成就。
答案:in terms of
In spite of不管,不顾;In ways of——没有这个词组;
In favor of支持,赞成;=support;In terms of根据,以……角度,在……方面。

高频词讲解,Highlight
共出现3次,作为主考词2次,陪考词1次。
vt. 1.使显著,突出;2.强调;
n.最精彩的部分,最重要的事件

真题讲解:
1.翻译:灯光不仅可用于创造一种气氛,还可以……房子的特色,例如装饰画或图画。
答案:highlight
Highlight突出,强调,使显著,指突出最重要的或最有趣的细节或事件,和后文的feature搭配;
Underline也是强调,指强化态度形势,还有在……下面划线,强调,突出;
Activate使活动起来,使开始起作用;Upgrade提升,升级,使升级。
2.翻译:我们伦敦之旅最……的活动就是参观白金汉宫。
答案:highlight
Summit顶点,成就的顶峰;Height高度,从底部到顶部的距离,高于水平面、地面的高度;
Peak山中的最高峰,山顶;程度、数量、物体等的尖端;
Highlight最重要的或最有趣的细节或事件,精彩场面,最显著(重要)的部分。
这道题还有的资料答案是summit,但我偏向highlight。
3.翻译:他既不愿回答记者的问题,也不愿……拍照。
答案:pose
Summon传唤;鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)(与on连用);召集(会议);
Highlight强调,使突出;Marshal整理,排列,集结;
Pose摆好姿势;假装,冒充,装腔作势;pose与for连用,表示摆好姿势(以便画像或拍摄),其他三项都是及物动词后必须接宾语。

高频词讲解,Hoist
共出现3次,作为主考词1次,陪考词2次。
vt. 举起,升起;
n. 1.起重机械;2.举起,升起,吊起

辨析:
heave, lift, raise, hoist都含有“举起”的意思。
Heave指辛苦地举起重物;
Lift/Raise表示“举起”的普通用语;
Hoist指用绳索,起重机等将重物吊起。

真题讲解:
1.翻译:这场突如其来的传染病并没有给当地的企业造成多大的……。
答案:hampered
Intervene干预,指事情情形发生以至于已经阻碍了某事,不符合题意;
Insulate隔离,孤立;使绝缘;Hamper阻碍,指妨碍某人或某物,多用于be hampered by;
Hoist举起,升起。
2.翻译:对价格上涨的预期已经……担忧。
答案:provoked
Provoke激怒,对……挑衅;激起,引起;
Irritate使急躁,使恼怒;使(身体某部分)不适,使疼痛;
Inspire激励,鼓舞;给予灵感;Hoist举起,吊起,升起。
3.翻译:在建设摩天大楼的过程中,要使用起重机把建筑材料……到上面的楼层。
答案:hoist
Toss投掷;Tow拖;Hoist吊起;指用绳索,起重机等将重物吊起;Hurl用力投;
Flag(旗帜),Rope(绳索),Crane(起重机)都是hoist的标志词。

高频词讲解,Foresee
共出现2次,作为主考词1次,陪考词1次。
vt. 预见,预知

真题讲解:
1.翻译:只要我们不超支,我们可以……在完成这个项目是不会有困难。——按字面翻译有点儿别扭,不翻译出foresee就是只要我们不超支,现在还看不出完成项目有什么困难。
答案:foresee
Foresee预见,预知;Fabricate制作,捏造,虚构;Infer推断,假想;Inhibit抑制,约束;
根据句中的so long as(只要)可知,主句应含有将来意义,并且与difficulties形成合理搭配,只有foresee(预见将来要发生的事情)符合句意。
2.翻译:全班同学都在……我们的新老师会是谁。
答案:speculating
Foresee预见,预知;
Speculate预测,推断;投机,做投机生意;为不及物动词,常与about或upon连用;
Fabricate捏造,编造;Contemplate沉思,深思熟虑;盘算,计议;注视,凝视;
其他三项不与about连用。

高频词讲解,Fragile
共出现2次,作为主考词1次,陪考词1次。
adj. 1.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;2.脆弱的,虚弱的

真题讲解:
1.翻译:很多孩子喜欢这种新牌子的饼干是因为它特别甜,非常……。
答案:crisp
Brisk轻快的;Crisp脆的,指松脆食物时有酥脆之意;
Feeble虚弱的;Fragile易碎的,指某物已被打碎的。
2.翻译:玻璃器皿必须非常小心轻放,因为它们是……。
答案:fragile
Intricate错综复杂的,复杂精细的;Fragile易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的;
Subtle稍微的,微妙的,难于捉摸的;诡秘的,狡诈的;隐约的;
Crisp(食物等)脆的,(蔬菜、水果等)脆而新鲜的,挺扩的;(天气)清新的,干冷的;简明扼要的,(干净)利落的。

本期作业:
1.上述19题请多看几遍,重在理解。
2.重点掌握Contrive, In terms of, Highlight, Hoist, Foresee, Fragile这六个单词,以及词语辨析。
3.除了Contrive, In terms of, Highlight, Hoist, Foresee, Fragile之外,请熟背以下单词:conceive, cherish, consider, contemplate, consolidate, intensify, heave, deprive, analogy, respect, activate, summit, intervene, hamper, provoke, irritate, inspire, fabricate, speculate, feeble, brisk, intricate, subtle。意思上面每题的讲解中都有,大家也可以自己查辞典。因为它们都是高频词汇,之前出现过或之后会出现在我的节目中作为主要讲解词。
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-4-27 20:45:33编辑过]
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