[转]2008年高考英语单项填空集锦及命题特点和解题技巧

一、高考单项填空命题特点:
  
1、考点分布相对稳定、集中。英语的时态、语态、非谓语动词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、冠词、情态动词出现的频率较高,尤其要引起重视的是动词、动词补语、各种习惯表达法及交际用法。
  
2、语言基础知识的考查不能脱离一定的语境。近年来,高考题重视考查学生的语言实践能力,将单纯的语法语言知识放置于一定的语言环境,这是近年来高考英语 测试改革的一个方向,考生在做题的过程中应该树立全局观、整体观,不能顾此失彼,只注意语法知识的正确性而忽略了语境使用中的合理性。
  
3、题干设计的新颖性。几乎每年的高考题在题干设计上都有所创新,考生在考试之前应该有相应的心理准备。在考试过程中,遇到新颖的题干不心慌,沉着、冷静 地对考题加以分析。对于单项填空题,考生应该仔细分析,积极揣摩出题人的意图。也就是我们常说的做题时切忌盲目,要找准考点。这样,既增加了做题的准确 性,又节约了时间。在高考前的后期复习中,考生们应对高频考点进行拉网式地认真清理,做到知识条理清楚,哪些点常考什么,要心中有数,不打无准备之仗。
   4
、近年来其内容愈来愈贴近生活,因此考生除了复习考纲所列的词汇和语法知识,还要注意归纳英汉两种文化的差异,熟悉所学的习惯用法,提高顺应语境的能力。

二、高考单项填空答题技巧、解题方法:

单项填空主要考查三个方面:1、英语语法知识;2、对近义词或习惯用语的辨析;3、日常交际用语。这三个方面各有其内在规律,因此了解这些规律,掌握这些规律,就能逐渐形成答好单项填空题目的解题技巧。高考的学生要想快又准地做好单选题,必须具备下列技巧:
     1
、题眼法:"题眼"是指题干中的关键词或关键符号,它具有提示信息的作用。一旦抓住了它,就能掌握选择的依据。
     2
、还原法:把倒装式、强调式或疑问式的题干变换为陈述句,再选就容易多了
     3
、归类法:根据句意,把选项分组归类,缩小范围,提高做题的速度和准确性。
     4
、推理法:根据前后文,进行逻辑推理,在四个选项都可填入的情况下,要认真阅读全句,仔细体会其语境,根据前后文,进行判断。
     5
、排除法:对于难度较大的题,一时不知道选哪一个。这时要逐个试填,最后,选取组成最好语境的选项。

1. 全国卷I

 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节    单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:We ______ last night, but we went to the concert instead.

A. must have studied      B. might study

C. should have studied      D. would study

答案是C

21.—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
  — ______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her.
A. I’d like to    B. I like it.    C. I don’t    D. I will
22.—What fruit is in season now?
  —Pears and apples, ______.
A. I know   B. I think   C. I see   D. I feel
23. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.
A. covered    B. reached    C. played    D. lasted
24. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing _____ a stepping-stone to future success.
A. to    B. for    C. as      D. by
25. The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.
A. whatever    B. wherever    C. whenever    D. however
26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.
A. to be breathed   B. to breathe    C. breathing   D. being breathed
27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?
—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.
A. has joined   B. joins   C. had joined    D. joined
28. You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ______?
A. more slowly a bit     B. slowly a bit more
C. a bit more slowly     D. slowly more bit
29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.
A. is expected     B. is expecting   C. expects    D. will be expected
30. —Which of the two computer games did you prefer?
   —Actually I didn’t like ______.
A. both of them    B. either of them   
C. none of them    D. neither of them
31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
    —I don’t mind where we get ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if    B. as long as      C. now that     D. in order that
32. The weather was ______ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really   B. such      C. too    D. so
33. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.
A. which    B. what    C. that    D. the one
34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out    B. took over     C. took up     D. set up
35. —Sorry, I made a mistake again.
— ______. Practice more and you’ll succeed.
A. Never mind    B. Certainly not    C. Not at all    D. Don’t mention it

21.A  22.B  23.D  24.C  25.A  26.B  27.D  28.C
29.A  30.B  31.B  32.D  33.C  34.C  35.A 

2. 全国卷(II

6. –Do you know Anna’s telephone number?

-- ____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.

A. I think so          B. I’m afraid not

C. I hope so          D. I’d rather not

7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.

A. once  B. because   C. if   D. unless

8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours without ___ break.

A. a ; a  B. the ; a   C. the ; the    D. a ; the

9. – What are you reading, Tom?

-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.

A. turning off  B. turning around  

C. turning over   D. turning up

10. --- Could I ask you a rather personal question?

--- Sure, ____.

A. pardon me   B. go ahead   C. good idea    D. forget it

11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it ____ all day.

A. rained   B. rains    C. has rained    D. is raining

12. The director had her assistant ___ some hot dogs for the meeting.

A. picked up   B. picks up   C. pick up   D. picking up

13. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.

A. but   B. till  C. and   D. or

14. If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their sales by 20 percent.

A. will increase     B. have been increasing

C. have increased    D. would be increasing

15. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.

A. with  B. over    C. at    D. about

16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.

A. it   B. what    C. which    D. that

17. Liza ___ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.

A. will  B. can   C. must   D. may

18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.

A. collected  B. contained   C. loaded  D. saved

19. The house still needed a lot of work, but ___ the kitchen was finished.

A. instead   B. altogether   C. at once   D. at least

20. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.

A. that  B. how    C. which    D. when

6.B  7.D  8.A     9.C   10.B  11. A  12.C  13.C  14.A  15.D

16.C  17.D  18.B  19.D  20.A

3. 安徽卷

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)

第一节           单项填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child __________ he or she wants.

     A. however         B. whatever       C. whichever     D. whenever

答案是B

21. The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.

   A. little          B. much           C. some       D none

22. -----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?

   -----Yes, I did. You know, my brother ________ in the match.

   A. is playing      B. was playing      C. has played      D. had played

23. Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.

   A. on          B. off         C. into              D. to

24. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our ________”

   A. Sky        B. Life        C. Arts            D. Voices

25. -----I have some big news for you. You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.

   -----_______ That’s great!

   A. Have I ?         B. Pardon?       C. Congratulations!     D. Good idea!

26. All the neighbor admire this family. _________the parents are treating their child like a friend.

   A. why             B. where          C. which           D. that

27.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?

  ----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.

  A. skillfully          B. commonly       C. willingly           D. nervously

28. -----Are you happy with your new computer?

   ----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.

   A. showing       B. leaving        C. giving         D. sparing

29. Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.

   A. how far        B. how soon       C. how often      D. how long

30._______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.

   A. To walk.        B. Walking       C. Walked          D. Having walked

31. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.

   -----Ok, ______ you make it short.

   A. now that          B. if only          C. so long as         D. every time

32. -----Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?

   ----- Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.

   A. If ever          B. If busy            C. If anything       D. If possible

33. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.

   A. taught         B. have taught         C. are taught        D. have been taught

34. -----Good evening. Huangshan Hotel.

   -----Good evening. ______________?

   A. Do you still have a room for tonight           B. What would you like, please

   C. Is there anything I can do for you               D. Who is that speaking, please

35. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.

   A. carry on       B. get back       C. break down      D. put away

21.B  22.B  23.C  24.D  25.A  26.B  27.A  28.C  29.A  30.B  31.C  32.D

33.D  34.A  35.D

4. 北京卷

第一节 单项填空(15小题:每小题1分,共15)

   从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again._______.we last met more   than thirty years ago.

A.What’s more                                       B.That’s to say

C.In other words                                              D.Believe it or not

答案是D

21. John promised his doctor he ________ not smoke, and he has smoked ever since.
   A. might      B. should    C. could    D. would.
22. —Have you read book called Waiting for Anya?
   —Who _______ it?
  A. writes            B. has written   C. wrote              D. had written
23. —Did you return Fred’s call?
   —I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.
   A. though           B. unless    C. when             D. because
24. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.
   A. Seeing          B. To see    C. See             D. Seen
25. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.
   A. none    B. neither    C. both    D. each
26. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______.
   A. hungry and tiredly      B. hungry and tired
   C. hungrily and tiredly      D. hungrily and tired
27. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many worse hotels.
    A .was staying   B, stayed   C. would stay   D. had stayed
28. I’ll give you y friend’s home address,      I can be reached most evenings.
   A. which               B. when    C. whom               D. where
29. No decision      about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
   A. will be made            B. is made    C. is being made           D. has been made
30. The companies are working together to create         they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
   A. which           B. that            C. what          D. who
31. –Did the book give the information you needed?
   –Yes. But _____ it, I had to read the entire book.
A. to find   B. find   C. to finding   D. finding
32. I feel greatly honored ____ into their society.
A. to welcome          B. welcoming C. to be welcomed       D. welcomed
33. If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ____ the back door.
A. for     B. by     C. across     D. out
34. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.
A. before    B. since    C. till    D. after
35. It is worth considering what makes “convenience” foods so popular, and ____ better ones of your own.
A. introduces      B. to introduce C. introducing     D. introduced

21. D      22. C        23. D       24. A       25. B
26. B      27. D        28. D       29. A       30. C
31. A      32. C        33. B       34. A       35.C

5. 福建卷

第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ be or she wants.
A. however        B. whatever      C. whichever      D. whenever
答案是B
21. –How do you find your new classmates?
– Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.
A. none           B. no one           C. every one           D. some one
22. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized be had left the cheque in
the car.
A. Waiting         B. To wait        C. Having Waited        D. To have waited
23. A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.
   A. under           B. with           C. on                  D. by
24. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometime.
   A. must            B. can            C. should              D. would
25. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.
   A. saw             B. see            C. had seen             D. have seen
26. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him.
   A. friendly          B. lively          C. worried              D. cold
27. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.
   A. It               B. What           C. As                 D. Which
28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
   A. that             B. which           C. when               D. where
29. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.
   A. Go on           B. Hold on          C. Move to             D. Carry on
30. – Who should be responsible for the accident?
   – The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.
   A. as told           B. as are told        C. as telling            D. as they told
31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
   A. of which           B. on which        C. from which         D. above which
32. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?
   A. sense            B. matter            C. case               D. opinion
33. – Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?
A. seat            B. sit            C. seated                D. sat
34. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ____ her foot wounded so much.
   A. for             B. when            C. with               D. while
35. – Would you like to join us in the game?
   –_____, for I have something important to attend to.
   A. I will           B. I’d love to        C. I won’t             D. I’m afraid not

21. A  22. C  23. D  24. B  25. D  26. A  27. B  28. C  29. B  30. A
31. D  32. A  33. C  34.C   35 D 

6. 湖北卷

第一节:多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

:To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ________and weaknesses.

A. strengths     B. benefits     C. techniques        D. values

答案是A

21.The young man made a _________to his parents that he would rty to earn his own living after graduation.

A. prediction      B. promise     C. plan     D. contribution

22.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly________.

A. atmosphere         B. state        C. situation        D. phenomenon

23.Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still__________ the traditional customs.

A. perform            B. possess       C. observe          D. support

24.As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.

A. handle             B. raise        C. face           D. present

25.The teacher stressed again that the students should not ___________any important

details while retelling the story.

A. bring out         B. let out             C. leave out    D. make out

26.In modern times, people have to learn to __________all kinds of pressure although

they are leading a comfortable life.

A. keep with          B. stay with           C. meet with       D. live with

27.The present situation is very complex ,so I think it will take me some time to __________its reality.

A. make up           B. figure out         C. look through      D. put off

28.In those days, our ________concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.

A. normal            B. constant            C. permanent          D. primary

29.As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only__________.

A. occasionally          B. anxiously      C. practically         D. urgently

30.When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have_______

for her, but now all her worries are gone.

A. in need           B. in time      C. in preparation      D. in store

21.B  22.A  23.C  24.A  25.C  26.D  27.B  28.D  29.A   30.D

7. 湖南卷

21. Our neighbors gave        a baby bird yesterday that hurt       when it fell from its nest.

A. us, it     B. us, itself    C. ourselves, itself      D. ourselves, it

22. Have you heard       news? The price of       petrol is going up again

A. the, the      B. 不填,the    C. the, 不填    D. 不填,不填

23. I thought we’d be late for the concert,      we ended up getting there ahead of time.

A. but      B. or        C. so         D. for

24.       the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.

A. Having searched     B. To search      C. Searching      D. Search

25. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ___ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.

A. Meanwhile     B. However      C. Instead        D. Yet

26. The trees ___ in the storm have been moved off the road.

 A. being blown down  B. blown down C. blowing down D to blow down

27. ---When did you last heat _____ Jay?

---He phoned me this morning, and we agreed____ a time and place to meet.

 A of, to    B about, with    C. from, with  D. from, on

28. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ____find the book by the title.

A. must  B. need   C. can   D. would

29. When asked  _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.

A. what  B. why  C. whom  D. which

30.        the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
A. Completing       B. Complete       C. Completed       D. to complete

31. the growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,          are beyond our control.
A.most of them      B. most of which     C. most of what      D. most of that

32. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother         on the phone all the time!

A. was talking  B. has been talking C. has talked  D. talked

33. ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a food idea to spend too much time on it.

A. If    B. While   C. Because  D. As

34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ____alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.

A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived

35. ---Do you have any problems if you ___this job?

---Well, I’m thinking about the salary…

A. offer  B. will offer  C. are  offered  D. will be offered

21-25 BCADC 26-30 BDCAD 31-35 BABAC

8. 江西卷

第一节:单项填空;共15小题;每小题1分,满分15

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

A. however     B. whatever

C. whichever      D. whenever

答案是B

21. –I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.

-- Oh, dear!

A. Who cares?              B. No problem

C. I don’t mind at all         D. Is it as bad as that?

22. My English teacher’s humor was ____ make every student burst into laughter.

A. so as to            B. such as to   C. such that           D. so that

23. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?

A. himself             B. him        C. itself                D. it

24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention _____ when we talked on the phone.

A. to promote            B. having been promoted

C. having promoted        D. to be promoted

25. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.

 A. make           B. look     C. take            D. think

26. What a pity. Considering his ability and experience, he ____ better.

A. need have done             B. must have done

C. can have done              D. might have done

27. ---Shall we go out for a walk?

--- Sorry. This is not the right ____ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.

A. moment             B. situation       C. place       D. chance

28. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.

A. allowing          B. to allow     C. allowed       D. allows

29. If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.

A. away          B. up        C. in      D. back

3. --- I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.

--- It is not your fault. With __ rush-hour traffic and __ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.

A. a; a             B. the; the        C. /; /       D. /; a

31. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes.

A. the residents would be permitted    B. had the residents been permitted

C. would be residents be permitted     D. the residents had been permitted

32. – Do you think we should accept that offer?

-- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out.

A. have had; is running         B. had; is running

C. have; has been run           D. have had; has been run

33. Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.

A. normal            B. ordinary  C. common           D. typical

34. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people.

A. in which             B. for which         C. so that               D. in that

35. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.

A. where             B. when       C. who               D. which

21. D     22. B      23. C     24. B      25. C

26. D     27. A      28. C     29. A      30. B

31. C     32. A      33. D     34. D      35. A

9. 山东卷

21. Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.
   A.
不填;a  B. 不填;the   C. the; the   D. the; a

22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
   A. though   B. for   C. but   D. so

23. _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
   A. It    B. This   C. What    D. As

24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we ____ it without you.
   A. can manage   B. could have managed   C. could manage  D. can have managed
25. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
   A. walks    B. walked  C. has walked   D. had walked
26. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
   A. who    B. which    C. why   D. when
27. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ____ before you leave.
   A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing
28. The fact that she never apologized ____ a lot about what kind of person she is.
   A. says   B. talks   C. appears   D. declares
29. Einstein like Bose’s paper so much that he ____ his own work and translated it into German.
   A. gave off    B. turned down  C. took over   D. set aside
30. –Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?
   --_____, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.
   A. My pleasure   B. Thanks   C. Take it easy    D. Forget it.
31. You’d better not leave the medicine _____ kids can get at it.
   A. even if   B. which    C. where  D. so that
32. I began to feel ___ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces
   A. at home  B. at heart   C. at will  D. at sight
33. Would it be ___ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
   A. free    B. vacant   C. handy  D. convenient
34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ____.
   A. exchange   B. bargain    C. trade   D. business
35. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant.
   A. working    B. work   C. to work   D. worked

21-25 DBCBC 26-30 DCADB  31-35. CADBA

10. 陕西卷

(二)语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从每小题的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

6. The moment I got home, I found I         my jacket on the playground.

A. had left    B. left     C. have left       D. was leaving

7. Not until the motorbike looked almost new        repairing and cleaning it.

A. he stopped    B. did he stop      C. stopped he      D. he did stop

8. Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea       the party is to be held?

A. what    B. which    C. that    D. where

9. –What sort of house do you want to have?  Something big?

--Well, it          be big--that’s not important.

A. mustn’t    B. needn’t    C. can’t      D. won’t

10. I ate       sandwich while I was waiting for        20:08 train.

A. the, a      B. the, the      C. a, the      D. a, a

11. The message is very important, so it is supposed         as soon as possible.

A. to be sent      B. to send       C. being sent      D. sending

12. He doesn’t have           furniture in his room --just an old desk.

A. any    B. many    C. some    D. much

13. The man pulled out a gold watch,        were made of small diamonds.

A. the hands of whom        B. whom the hands of

C. which the hands of        D. the hands of which

14.           around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.

A. Having shown    B. To be shown    C. Having been shown    D. To show

15. –Did you go to the show last night?

–Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area         invited

A. were   B. have been     C. has been      D. was

16. Ten years ago the population of our village was          that of theirs.

A. as twice large as        B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as       D. as twice much as

17. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic        .

A. had changed        B. will change      C. was changed   D. has been changed

18. –The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?  

         I do it all the time.

A. Don’t mention it.       B. Why you?      C. Not sure   D. Not me again.

19. Elizabeth has already achieved success         her wildest dreams.

A. at    B. beyond     C. within     D. upon

20. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me         the clothes on the line?

   A. get off     B. get back    C. get in     D. get on

6. C    7. D    8. B  9. C   10. A    11. B   12. A    13. D   14. B   15. A    16. C  17. B     18. A    19.D    20.D

11. 四川卷

第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

A. however       B. whatever       C. whichever       D. whenever

答案是B

1. I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.

  A. such         B. very           C. so          D. too

2. You have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?

  A. decide       B. get            C. do           D. make

3. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.

  A. still           B. even         C. also           D. ever

4. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example.

  A. for which      B. in which       C. of which        D. from which

5. --- Let’s go for a walk in the garden.

  --- _______, but I need to do the washing-up.

  A. No, thank you   B. That’s right     C. Good idea    D. Not at all

6. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.

  A. when        B. until         C. that       D. where

7. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.

  A. had rung        B. was ringing      C. rings       D. has rung

8. In the United States, there is always ____ flow of people to areas of ______ country where more jobs can be found.

  A. a; the          B. the ; a       C. the; the      D. a; a

9. Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.

  A. look out         B. stay up       C. carry on     D. get along

10. Although this ____ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.

   A. must          B. may         C. shall        D. should

11. The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.

   A. any other       B. the other      C. another    D. other

12. In some places women are expected to earn money ____ men work at home and raise their children.

   A. but           B. while         C. because       D. though

13. --- Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office, please?

   --- _____. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.

    A. Thanks         B. Go on         C. Sure        D. You are welcome

14. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment.

   A. wait          B. to be waiting      C. waited       D. waiting

15. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.

   A. or more       B. instead          C. at most         D. only

1.       C  2. D  3. A  4. C   5. C  

6. A  7. B  8. A  9. D   10. B 

11. C   12. B   13.C    14. D   15. A

12. 天津卷

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)

第一节:单项填空(15小题;每小题1分,满分15)

例:Stand over there _____ you’ll be able to see it before.

A. or          B. and          C. but       D. while

答案是B

1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.

  A. since      B. if         C. unless       D. until

2. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.

  A. open-minded    B. hard-working      C. self-confident   D. warm-hearted

3. ---- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.

  ----_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait.

  A. Relax      B. Go ahead         C. Go for it    D. Good luck

4. _____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.

  A. To throw      B. Thrown        C. Throwing    D. Being thrown

5. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _______.

  A. neither        B. some          C. all          D. both

6. She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.

  A. can’t         B. wouldn’t       C. shouldn’t    D. needn’t

7. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.

  A. put away        B. take down    C. look over       D. carry on

8. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

  A. how         B. which          C. that        D. where

9. ----How much do I owe you for lunch?

  ----______. It’s nothing.

  A. You’re welcome      B. Forget it      C. With pleasure    D. That’s right

10. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.

   A. in favour of       B. in honour of       C. in face of       D. in need of

11. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.

   A. fuels       B. articles        C. goods       D. products

12. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.

   A. where        B. how         C. when         D. why

13. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.

   A. suit         B. fit          C. compare         D. match

14. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.

   A. was playing      B. played      C. has played     D. had played

15. At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.

   A. out f sight      B. out f reach      C. out f order    D. out f place

1.C    2.B    3.A    4.C    5.D    6.A    7.D    8.C     9.B    10. D

11.A   12.C   13. D   14.B   15.A

13. 重庆卷

21. They will fly to Washington,      they plan to stay for two or three days.

   A. where            B. there                      C. which                      D. when

22. It was not until midnight      they reached the camp site.

   A. that              B. when                     C. while                      D. as

 23. Judy is going to marry the sailor she      in Rome last year.

     A. meets             B. met                      C. has met               D. would meet

 24. ----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon?

     ----Sorry, let’s make it       time.

     A. other’s            B. the other               C. . another                  D. other

 25. People in Chongqing are proud of       they have achieved in the past ten years.

   A. that               B. which                   C. what                       D. how

 26. Only when I left my parents for Italy      how much I loved them.

     A. I realized          B. I had realized         C. had I realized        D. did I realize

 27. In many places in China,       bicycle is still       poplar means of transportation.

     A. a; the           B. /; a                         C. the; a               D. the; the

 28. ---May I ask a question after class, Sir?

     ---     , but not during my lunch break.

     A. I’m sorry        B. Anytime                 C.                    D. Go ahead

 29.        to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead

     A. Fail                       B. Failed                     C. To fail                    D. Having failed

30. ---I can’t find my purse anywhere.

     ---You       have lost it while shopping.

     A. may                      B. can                         C.  should                 D. would

31. He       as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.

     A. regarded        B. was regarded           C. . has regarded         D. had been regarded

32. The artist was born poor,      poor he remained all his life.

     A. and                       B. or                           C. . but                              D. so

33. All people,      they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.

A. even if                   B. whether                  C. no matter                       D. however

34. ---I am afraid I can’t return the book to you before Friday.

     ---       .

A.      Don’t be afraid  B. Be careful  C. Not at all  D. Take your time

35. Teenagers        their health because they play computer games too much.

A. have damaged  B. are damaging  C. damaged  D. will damage

21.A   22.A   23.B  24.C     25.C    26.D   27.C   28.C   29.D      30.A

31.B   32.A   33.B   34.D    35.B

14. 江苏卷

21. We went right round to the west coast by __________ sea instead of driving across _________ continent.

   A. the … the             B. / … the               C. the … /               D. / … /

22. --- Do you mind if I record your lecture?

   --- ___________. Go ahead.

   A. Never mind          B. No way               C. Not at all             D. No, you’d better not

23. --- Is Peter there?

   --- _____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.

   A. Hold up                B. Hold on               C. Hold out              D. Hold off

24. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.

   A. which                  B. what                   C. that                     D. where

25. --- I can’t repair these until tomorrow, I’m afraid.

   --- That’s OK, there’s ____________.

A. no problem           B. no wonder           C. no doubt             D. no worry

26. --- It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.

   --- That’s right. _____________.

   A. Many hands make light work               B. Something is better than nothing

   C. The more the merrier                          D. The sooner begin, the sooner done

27. It is often said that the joy of traveling is __________ in arriving at your destination ___________ in the journey itself.

   A. / … but                B. / … or                 C. not … or             D. not … but

28. --- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?

   --- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.

   A. beyond reach        B. beyond repair       C. beyond control     D. beyond description

29. --- They are quiet, aren’t they?

   --- Yes. They are accustomed ____________ at meals.

A. to talk                  B. to not talk            C. to talking             D. to not talking

30. It is __________ to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending on trying to make people ___________ after they are ill.

   A. good … good       B. well … better       C. better … better    D. better … good

31. --- I’m still working on my project.

   --- Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.

   A. running out          B. going out             C. giving out            D. losing out

32. __________ you eat the correct foods ___________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.

   A. Only if … will you                              B. Only if … you will

   C. Unless … will you                               D. Unless … you will

33. --- I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.

   --- I think so. He ___________ for it for months.

   A. is preparing          B. was preparing      C. had been preparing D. has been preparing

34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ___________ as much as we can.

   A. speak                   B. speaking              C. spoken                D. to speak

35. --- I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.

   --- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.

   A. shouldn’t shout                                   B. shouldn’t have shouted

   C. mustn’t shout                                     D. mustn’t have shouted

21-35: BCBAD  ADBDC  AADCB

15. 辽宁卷

21. —Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?

— ______, it was too hot.

A. No! really         B. Yeah, why not          C. Oh, great                  D. You’re right

22. Peter ______ be really difficult at times even though he’s a nice person in general.

A. shall                          B. should                      C. can                          D. must

23. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.

A. knew                         B. have known                     C. have known              D. know

24. My neighbor asked me to go for ______ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.

    A. a; 不填                    B. the; the                            C. 不填;the        D. a; the

25. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.

A. hold                        B. make                               C. improve                   D. receive

26. —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?

Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.

A. Such                         B. There                              C. That                        D. This

27. He was busy writing a story, only ______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.

A. to stop                    B. stopping                          C. to have stopped  D. having stopped

28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.

A. Whatever         B. Whenever                 C. Wherever                 D. However

29. —Have you got any job offers?

—No. I ______.

A. waited                B. had been waiting              C. have waited              D. am waiting

30. It looks like the weather is changing for ______. Shall we stick to our plan?

A. the worse         B. worse                      C. the worst                 D. worst

31. Please remain ______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.

A. seating                    B. seated                      C. to seat               D. to be seated

32. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.

A. once                       B. when                              C. since                        D. although

33. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.

A. at                            B. on                                   C. to                            D. of

34. —My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?

  —______.

A. If you don’t mind              B. Not at all           C. Take it easy              D. Nice to meet you

35. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.

A. I was neither                     B. neither was I      C. I was either              D. either was I

C. mustn’t shout                                         C. mustn’t have shouted

21. A     22. C     23. C     24. D     25. A     26. C     27. B     28. D     29. D     30. A

31. B     32. B     33. C     34. A     35. B 

16. 浙江

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)

第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1.       – Are you all right?

– ______.

A. That’s OK   B. I think so    C. Take it easy     D. It’s very kind of you

2. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.

A. An; the     B. The; the     C. An; 不填     D. The; 不填

3. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.

A. as much    B. as many    C. so much    D. so many

4. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.

A. Anyone     B. The one     C. Whoever     D. Who

5. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book — I ______it to you this morning!

A. would lend   B. was lending    C. had lent     D. lent

6. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.

A. what       B. that       C. which      D. one

7. –What’s that noise?

  –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.

A. was tested     B. will be tested      C. is being tested       D. has been tested

8. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.

A. whom      B. where      C. that       D. which

9. –I’d like some more cheese.

  –Sorry, there’s ______ left.

A. some     B. none      C. a little     D. few

10. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.

A. Not realized      B. Not to realize       C. Not realizing        D. Not to have realized

11. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!

A. wouldn’t       B. can’t       C. mustn’t         D. needn’t

12. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.

A. present        B. available       C. precious        D. convenient

13. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.

A. finding     B. being found       C. to find      D. found

14. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.

A. fill up       B. bring up      C. make up       D. set up

15. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.

A. sense       B. view      C. means       D. idea

16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.

A. whether      B. after     C. how     D. unless

17. Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.

A. in place of      B. as well as      C. except for      D. in case of

18. Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.

A. simply      B. partly      C. seriously       D. equally

19. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______.

A. on purpose       B. in all      C. on time      D. after all

20. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?

   —______.

A. You are right        B. It must be funny     
C. That sounds great       D. Have a nice time

1-5 BAACD  6-10 ACDBC      11-15BBDCA    16-20 DCADC

posted @ 2008-11-05 17:59 老吴的博客 阅读(1195) 评论(0)  编辑  收藏 网摘收藏

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